Cows on the beach at Kade Hoek near Goedereede by Ton Van Zeijl

Recently I photographed on the Kwade Hoek near Goedereede where I captured unusual images, such as these cows on the beach. Although unexpected to me, cows on the beach in this nature reserve is quite normal.

Cattle have been grazing in the Kwade Hoek for 25 years to keep the natural vegetation in balance. Through their grazing behaviour, they prevent the dunes from becoming overgrown and create open spaces where new plants can grow. Sometimes this creates completely different vegetation, such as the Kweldergras alliance, which would not occur without grazing.

About the Kwade Hoek
The Kwade Hoek is a Natura 2000 site. It is located northeast of Goedereede on the island of Goeree-Overflakkee. It is known for its vast beaches, salt marshes and dunes and is popular with hikers and nature lovers.

The name 'Kwade Hoek', formerly also written as 'Kwaaien Hoek', refers to the dangerous currents and sandbanks on which many a ship used to sink. Due to erosion, the area has been constantly changing since the 19th century. Still the coast here is slowly growing.

Salt and fresh water in balance
Nature in the Kwade Hoek is shaped by the interplay between salt and fresh water. At high tide, seawater flows into the area from the east, which is unique for the Netherlands. This creates a gradual transition in vegetation: from plants characteristic of tidal flats, through low and high salt marshes, to dunes inland.

The fresh water in the dunes, fed by rain, creates seepage in the valleys. Together with the salt water, it directly affects plant growth.

The Kwade Hoek is a living landscape, shaped by the forces of water, wind and grazers. You can not only see rare plants and birds, but also have unexpected encounters - such as cows walking peacefully along the beach.