Hook Lighthouse, located on the Hook Peninsula in County Wexford, is one of the oldest operational lighthouses in the world. It is an iconic landmark in Ireland and attracts thousands of visitors every year.
History of the Lighthouse
Age: The lighthouse was built in the 12th century by monks led by the Cistercian monk St Dubhán, who maintained a fire to warn ships.
Norman Influence: The current stone structure was commissioned by William Marshal, a Norman earl, to guide ships safely into Waterford Harbour.
Continuous Use: Hook Lighthouse has been in continuous use for over 800 years, making it unique in the world.
Features of the Lighthouse
Architecture: The lighthouse is 35 metres high and made of limestone. The building has thick walls and spiral staircases leading to the top.
Light beacon: The original fire was replaced by an oil lamp and later by electric light. The light is visible up to 23 nautical miles away.
Visitor centre: The lighthouse now houses a visitor centre, where you can learn more about its history and operation.
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